Tricuspid Valve Surgery

Surgical options to improve tricuspid valve function

The doctors in our Structural Heart and Valvular Disease Program are experts at treating a variety of tricuspid valve diseases. These experts will work with you and your other care providers to determine the most effective treatment option.

Your doctor may recommend surgical repair or replacement of the valve if medication has not been enough to manage your disease.

What to expect from tricuspid valve repair

When possible, our surgeons prefer to repair valves instead of replacing them. Valve repair uses the existing tissue, which reduces the risk of infection and does not require the use of blood thinning medications for the rest of your life.

To repair the valve, your surgeon may be able to add or reshape your valve tissue or implant an artificial ring to reinforce it. Valve repair is often performed as a traditional open-heart procedure. For patients with tricuspid stenosis, a condition in which the valve does not fully open, your surgeon may be able to use a less invasive method called balloon valvuloplasty to fully open the valve.

What to expect from tricuspid valve replacement

If valve repair is not an effective treatment, the valve replacement may be an option. There are two types of replacement valves:

• Biological valves: The replacement valve may be made from cow or pig tissue with some mechanical parts. These valves do not require you to take blood-thinning medications, but may need to be replaced as they degenerate over time.
• Mechanical valves: Valves can be made from plastic, carbon or metal and will last longer than a biological valve. You will have to take blood-thinning medications to reduce the risk of bleeding and stroke.

Our surgeons perform valve replacement as a traditional open-heart surgery or using minimally invasive methods to perform a transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement.

Conditions

Tests